We can concatenate multiple rows within a single row using the predefined function STUFF available in SQL Server
Create 2 tables as in the following.
Create Table Courses
(
CourseID int primary key,
CourseName nvarchar(20)
)
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (1,'C#')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (2,'ASP.Net')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (3,'MVC')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (4,'WCF')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (5,'Share Point')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (6,'WPF')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (7,'SQL Server')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (8,'JQuery')
CREATE TABLE StudentCourses
(
StudentID int,
CourseID int
)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (1,1)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (1,3)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (1,5)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (2,2)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (2,4)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (2,5)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (3,3)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (3,6)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (4,7)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (4,8)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (5,1)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (5,2)
Execute this SQL Query to get the student courseIds separated by a comma.
SELECT StudentID,
CourseIDs=STUFF
(
(
SELECT DISTINCT ', ' + CAST(CourseID AS VARCHAR(MAX))
FROM StudentCourses t2
WHERE t2.StudentID = t1.StudentID
FOR XML PATH('')
),1,1,''
)
FROM StudentCourses t1
GROUP BY StudentID
Execute this query to get the student course names separated by a comma.
SELECT StudentID,
CourseNames=STUFF
(
(
SELECT DISTINCT ', '+ CAST(g.CourseName AS VARCHAR(MAX))
FROM Courses g,StudentCourses e
WHERE g.CourseID=e.CourseID and e.StudentID=t1.StudentID
FOR XMl PATH('')
),1,1,''
)
FROM StudentCourses t1
GROUP BY StudentID
Create 2 tables as in the following.
Create Table Courses
(
CourseID int primary key,
CourseName nvarchar(20)
)
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (1,'C#')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (2,'ASP.Net')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (3,'MVC')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (4,'WCF')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (5,'Share Point')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (6,'WPF')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (7,'SQL Server')
INSERT INTO Courses(CourseId,CourseName) VALUES (8,'JQuery')
CREATE TABLE StudentCourses
(
StudentID int,
CourseID int
)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (1,1)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (1,3)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (1,5)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (2,2)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (2,4)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (2,5)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (3,3)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (3,6)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (4,7)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (4,8)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (5,1)
INSERT INTO StudentCourses(StudentID, CourseID) VALUES (5,2)
Execute this SQL Query to get the student courseIds separated by a comma.
SELECT StudentID,
CourseIDs=STUFF
(
(
SELECT DISTINCT ', ' + CAST(CourseID AS VARCHAR(MAX))
FROM StudentCourses t2
WHERE t2.StudentID = t1.StudentID
FOR XML PATH('')
),1,1,''
)
FROM StudentCourses t1
GROUP BY StudentID
Execute this query to get the student course names separated by a comma.
SELECT StudentID,
CourseNames=STUFF
(
(
SELECT DISTINCT ', '+ CAST(g.CourseName AS VARCHAR(MAX))
FROM Courses g,StudentCourses e
WHERE g.CourseID=e.CourseID and e.StudentID=t1.StudentID
FOR XMl PATH('')
),1,1,''
)
FROM StudentCourses t1
GROUP BY StudentID