Friday, 21 February 2014

Merge GridView Cells Or Columns In Row ASP.NET C# VB.NET

In this example i am going to describe how to Merge GridView Cells Or Columns In Gridview Rows Using C#in ASP.NET Containing Same Data or content. For this i m using DataBound Event of gridview, counting total rows and then checking each cells value against value of same cell in previous row and then setting the RowSpan of cells.

Merge GridView Cells Or Columns
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" 
    AutoGenerateColumns="False"  
    BorderStyle="None" BorderWidth="1px" CellPadding="4" 
    GridLines="Horizontal" ForeColor="Black" 
    Height="119px" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" 
    OnDataBound="GridView1_DataBound1"> 
            <Columns>
            <asp:BoundField DataField="Country" 
                            HeaderText="Country" 
                            SortExpression="Country" />
            <asp:BoundField DataField="State" 
                            HeaderText="State" 
                            SortExpression="State" />
            <asp:BoundField DataField="City" 
                            HeaderText="City" 
                            SortExpression="City" />
        </Columns>
</asp:GridView>
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" 
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:ConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [Country], [State], [City] 
               FROM [Details] ORDER BY [State]">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
protected void GridView1_DataBound1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  for (int rowIndex = GridView1.Rows.Count - 2;
                                     rowIndex >= 0; rowIndex--)
  {
    GridViewRow gvRow = GridView1.Rows[rowIndex];
    GridViewRow gvPreviousRow = GridView1.Rows[rowIndex + 1];
    for (int cellCount = 0; cellCount < gvRow.Cells.Count;
                                                  cellCount++)
    {
     if (gvRow.Cells[cellCount].Text ==
                            gvPreviousRow.Cells[cellCount].Text)
     {
       if (gvPreviousRow.Cells[cellCount].RowSpan < 2)
       {
         gvRow.Cells[cellCount].RowSpan = 2;
       }
       else
       {
        gvRow.Cells[cellCount].RowSpan =
            gvPreviousRow.Cells[cellCount].RowSpan + 1;
       }
       gvPreviousRow.Cells[cellCount].Visible = false;
    }
   }
}
}